Subchorionic hemorrhage is a condition that can affect your baby during your pregnancy. It occurs in about three out of every hundred pregnant women. When this happens, your blood pooling in the uterus causes bleeding and can lead to placental abruption. There are a few common symptoms and signs you can look out for.
Causes
Subchorionic hemorrhage is a common pregnancy complication. It is an abdominal injury that occurs when the placenta attempts to implant itself in the uterus. While it is usually harmless, it can be a cause of preterm labor, a stillbirth, or an abruption of the placenta.
The symptoms of subchorionic hemorrhage include abdominal cramping, pain, and bleeding. In addition, there may be dizziness, loss of consciousness, and pelvic pain. If you notice any of these symptoms, you should consult a doctor.
You can find out if you have a subchorionic hemorrhage by getting an ultrasound. This will show the location of the fetus and will allow a doctor to determine the size of the hematoma. Generally, the smaller the hemorrhage, the more likely it will go away on its own.
Symptoms
Subchorionic hemorrhage (SCH) is a common pregnancy complication. It can occur in about 25 percent of women during the first trimester. Symptoms include vaginal bleeding and cramping in the lower abdomen. SCH can cause miscarriage.
SCH is caused by the detachment of part of the placenta from the uterine wall. If left untreated, it can lead to premature labor and a miscarriage. Fortunately, most subchorionic hematomas are benign and don’t harm the baby. However, it’s important to know what to do if you experience symptoms.
The most common way to treat a SCH is to put the woman on bed rest. This can help prevent further bleeding. Bed rest also may increase a woman’s risk of developing blood clots.
Another way to treat a subchorionic hematoma is to take anticoagulants. These drugs can help the hematoma bleed out.
Signs to watch for
Subchorionic hemorrhage (SCH) is not a common complication in pregnancy. However, it is still something that you should watch out for. If you are pregnant and start to experience vaginal bleeding, contact your physician.
In most cases, subchorionic hematoma is not dangerous to either the mother or the baby. It often goes away on its own, without any problems. This is because the clot can dissolve on its own.
However, if the clot is large enough, it can rupture prematurely. The fetus can be dislodged and a spontaneous abortion can occur.
SCH can be detected by ultrasound. A radiologist can identify the problem and explain the risks to the patient. They may also order follow-up ultrasounds to monitor the clot’s progress.
Women who have subchorionic hemorrhage are at an increased risk of miscarriage. Preterm labor is also a possibility. When the clot is too large, it can cause the placenta to pull away from the uterine wall.
Placental abruption
When a woman experiences a placental abruption, it is not uncommon for her to experience pain. This may be mild, moderate or severe. For the most part, the pain is accompanied by vaginal bleeding.
Placental abruption may occur due to trauma to the uterus or a rupture of amniotic membranes. Women who have had a previous placental abruption are at a higher risk of developing this condition.
Placental abruption may be asymptomatic. However, women who experience symptoms should seek medical attention right away. Symptoms include pain, vaginal bleeding, and tenderness. The exact cause is still unknown.
A study of 198 women diagnosed with placental abruption found that the most common manifestations were abdominal pain, bloody amniotic fluid, and fetal heart rate abnormalities. Some of these are minor, but other symptoms, such as bleeding and low blood pressure, may be more serious.
Complications
Subchorionic hemorrhage, also known as chorion, occurs when blood gathers in a space between the placenta and the uterine wall. It is the most common cause of vaginal bleeding in the first 20 weeks of pregnancy. While subchorionic hematomas don’t cause harm to the baby, they can be a problem if they are large.
When a woman is bleeding, she should contact her healthcare provider immediately. The doctor will perform a physical examination, ordering blood tests, and performing an ultrasound. If the ultrasound shows a blood clot, the gynecologist may prescribe blood thinners. However, there is no evidence that these drugs improve pregnancy outcomes.
Women who experience a large subchorionic hematoma are at a higher risk of miscarriage, as well as preterm delivery, preeclampsia, and stillbirth. Treatment depends on the size of the clot, the age of the mother, and the health of the baby.
